
Khau Vai village, site of the annual love market that is famous throughout the mountain villages.

White Hmong women.

Hmong children living together in an extended family at the border of the frontier area.

A Hmong boy stands at the Ma Pi Leng Pass in Ha Giang Province, one of the poorest and most remote places in Vietnam.

A market stall holder sells imported cheap plastic Chinese trinkets to a Nung girl, in blue, at the Khau Vai Love Market. There is a distinct lack of authentic minority wares such as clothing and silver jewlery at the market.

A Hmong lower primary school grades 1-4, yellow building at left, in the Ma Pi Leng Pass in the Meo Vac District of Ha Giang Province, where the teacher is a self-taught Hmong speaking Vietnamese woman.